Experimental and Numerical Study of the Influence of String Mismatch on the Yield of PV Modules Augmented By Static Planar Reflectors
| Autor: | A. Migan, Vincent Bourdin, Jordi Badosa, Martial Haeffelin, Michel Pons, Marko Pavlov |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire d'Informatique pour la Mécanique et les Sciences de l'Ingénieur (LIMSI), Université Paris Saclay (COmUE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Sorbonne Université - UFR d'Ingénierie (UFR 919), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), Laboratoire Génie électrique et électronique de Paris (GeePs), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CentraleSupélec-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Amorphous silicon
Computer science optimisation Spice 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences 7. Clean energy chemistry.chemical_compound Planar 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering [PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph] 010302 applied physics Physics SPICE [PHYS]Physics [physics] ray tracing [PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of the fluids [physics.class-ph] Photovoltaic system Monte Carlo methods 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics simulation Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Tilt (optics) [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] Ray tracing (graphics) 0210 nano-technology optimization 020209 energy Multiphysics Acoustics Index Terms—photovoltaic modules increase of production engineering.material Temperature measurement planar reflectors Optics 0103 physical sciences Electrical and Electronic Engineering multiphysics model photovoltaic modules business.industry [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power low concentration [SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics Polycrystalline silicon chemistry solar cells engineering business |
| Zdroj: | IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, IEEE, 2015, 5, pp.1686-1691 42nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) 42nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), Jun 2015, New Orleans, United States. ⟨10.1109/pvsc.2015.7356176⟩ IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 2015, 5 (6), pp.1686. ⟨10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2478057⟩ IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, IEEE, 2015, 5 (6), pp.1686. ⟨10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2478057⟩ |
| ISSN: | 2156-3381 2156-3403 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/pvsc.2015.7356176⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Photovoltaic (PV) modules are generally installed by the application of empirical rules aimed at reducing shadows during the periods of high solar irradiation. A traditional installation on a horizontal surface results in largely spaced rows of modules with a relatively low tilt angle. The addition of interrow reflectors results in more direct and diffuse flux transmitted to the cells. The AmeÌlioration de l'EfficaciteÌ PhotovoltaiÌque (Aleph) project aims to define clear rules for optimal settings of systems of PV module rows with fixed interrow planar reflectors in a given location and under a given climate. Two PV technologies are tested for performance with this type of system: amorphous silicon (a-Si) and polycrystalline silicon (p-Si). This study combines experiments on panel behavior in an outdoor environment on the Site Instrumental de Recherche par TeÌleÌdeÌtection AtmospheÌrique (SIRTA) meteorology platform and a multiphysics numerical model used to couple all the important physical phenomena and accurately describe the system behavior. The model includes a ray tracing radiation/optics module based on the Monte-Carlo method, as well as an electrical module simulated in SPICE. This study presents the influence of the string mismatch losses, which is present at periods of heterogeneous illumination, on the yield of PV modules augmented by static planar reflectors. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|