Boundary Zonal Flow in Rotating Turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard Convection

Autor: Eberhard Bodenschatz, Guenter Ahlers, Robert E. Ecke, Susanne Horn, Marcel Wedi, Dennis P. M. van Gils, Lukas Zwirner, Stephan Weiss, Xuan Zhang, Olga Shishkina
Přispěvatelé: Physics of Fluids
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters, 124(8):084505. American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
Popis: For rapidly rotating turbulent Rayleigh--B\'enard convection in a slender cylindrical cell, experiments and direct numerical simulations reveal a boundary zonal flow (BZF) that replaces the classical large-scale circulation. The BZF is located near the vertical side wall and enables enhanced heat transport there. Although the azimuthal velocity of the BZF is cyclonic (in the rotating frame), the temperature is an anticyclonic traveling wave of mode one whose signature is a bimodal temperature distribution near the radial boundary. The BZF width is found to scale like $Ra^{1/4}Ek^{2/3}$ where the Ekman number $Ek$ decreases with increasing rotation rate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE