Tolerantnost kukuruza (Zea mays L.) na prisustvo NaCl tokom klijanja i nicanja
| Autor: | Damir Beatović, Velimir Radić, Jelena Mrđa |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: |
corn seed
biology lcsh:S food and beverages Soil Science Plant Science root length biology.organism_classification Substrate (marine biology) germinability Zea mays salinity lcsh:Agriculture Salinity Agronomy Root length Seedling Germination Genotype Animal Science and Zoology Stress conditions Agronomy and Crop Science seedling length |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade), Vol 52, Iss 2, Pp 115-120 (2007) Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade) |
| ISSN: | 2406-0968 1450-8109 |
| DOI: | 10.2298/jas0702115r |
| Popis: | Since corn is grown in climatically diverse regions and under different production conditions, assuming that high salinity in the substrate affect corn seed performance, such conditions were simulated in this study in order to examine their effects on seedling geminability and length in several corn genotypes. The study showed that the tested seeds tolerated the stress conditions up to a certain point. The studied genotypes differed in level of resistance to the stress conditions. Salt concentrations were determined, which were capable of affecting negatively seed germinability and seedling growth. S obzirom na širok areal rasprostranjenja i na različite uslove proizvodnje, seme kukuruza izloženo je različitim stresnim uslovima koji vladaju u pojedinim rejonima. Seme različitih genotipova kukuruza izloženo je različitim nepovoljnim faktorima. Simulirani su uslovi povećanog sadržaja soli u supstratu kao i njihov uticaj na klijavost i dužinu klijanca kod pojedinih genotipova kukuruza. Seme svih biljnih vrsta je osetljivo na nepovoljne uslove koji se mogu javiti u prirodi. Povećan sadržaj soli može da utiče na smanjenje klijavosti semena kukuruza kao i na smanjenje dužine korena i dužine ponika. Ispitivanja su pokazala razliku između genotipova u otpornosti na stresne uslove. Takođe ispitivanjem su utvrđene koncentracije koje mogu imati negativan uticaj kako na klijavost semena tako i na porast klice. Istraživanje je pokazalo da ispitivano seme može podneti određene nepovoljne uslove. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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