Structural Features of Carbons Produced Using Glucose, Lactose, and Saccharose
Autor: | Ivan F. Myronyuk, Volodymyr M. Gun’ko, Volodymyr M. Sachko, V. I. Mandzyuk |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
chemistry.chemical_element Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Oxygen Thermal degradation processes Materials Science(all) 87.14.Df Oxidizing agent General Materials Science Char Porosity Activated carbons 81.05.Uw Nano Express Specific conductivity Nanoporous Porous structure surface functional groups 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 0104 chemical sciences Amorphous solid Nanopore chemistry Chemical engineering 81.05.Rm 0210 nano-technology Mesoporous material |
Zdroj: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
ISSN: | 1556-276X 1931-7573 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s11671-016-1723-z |
Popis: | Glucose, lactose, and saccharose were used as precursors to prepare chars at 400 °C then activated at 800 °C or 1000 °C in closed vessels with controlled amounts of oxygen penetrating through nanopores in the vessel walls. There are correlations between the porosity, amounts of residual O- and H-containing functionalities, and electroconductivity of amorphous carbons studied. The pore size distributions calculated using the nitrogen adsorption isotherms and TEM images show that all carbons are mainly nanoporous with certain contribution of narrow mesopores (at pore half-width x |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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