The differential effects of PGE on the immune response in normal and immunosuppressed mice

Autor: M.Gabriella Santoro, Peter Leport, Vera del Gobbo, Thomas Simmet, Bernard M. Jaffe, Cartesio Favalli, Enrico Garaci
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular Immunology. 72:351-359
ISSN: 0008-8749
DOI: 10.1016/0008-8749(82)90483-x
Popis: The effect of 16,16-dimethyl-PGE 2 -methyl ester (di-M-PGE 2 ) on humoral and cellular immunoresponsiveness has been compared in normal mice and in mice immunosuppressed by splenectomy and thymectomy plus antithymocyte serum (ATS). Splenectomy resulted in immunosuppression manifested by augmentation of B-16 melanoma growth; this stimulatory effect was reversed by di-M-PGE 2 . In animals immunosuppressed by thymectomy plus ATS, di-M-PGE 2 augmented the humoral and cellular immune responses; this was manifested by slowing of the growth of B-16 melanoma and by stimulating the number of plaque-forming cells, hemagglutinin titers, and delayed-hypersensitivity reactions to sheep erythrocytes. In contrast, in normal (nonthymectomized) mice, di-M-PGE 2 was mildly immunosuppressive. Finally, adriamycin-immunosuppressed normal mice and this suppression were reversed by the addition of di-M-PGE 2 to the treatment regimen.
Databáze: OpenAIRE