Light-induced retinal degeneration correlates with changes in iron metabolism gene expression, ferritin level, and aging

Autor: Jean-Claude Jeanny, Laurent Jonet, Isabelle Ranchon-Cole, Francine Behar-Cohen, Carole Beaumont, Yves Courtois, Emilie Picard
Přispěvatelé: Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers (CRC (UMR_S 872)), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Clermont-Ferrand, Centre de recherche biomédicale Bichat-Beaujon (CRB3), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Picard, Emilie
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
Aging
Hephaestin
Light
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Ferroportin
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Iron-Binding Proteins
MESH: Aging
MESH: Animals
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Indirect

Cation Transport Proteins
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
MESH: Iron
Mice
Inbred BALB C

MESH: Oxidative Stress
biology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
MESH: Retina
Retinal Degeneration
MESH: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Iron-binding proteins
MESH: Gene Expression Regulation
Cell biology
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
Radiation Injuries
Experimental

Female
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Retinal Degeneration
Iron
MESH: Mice
Inbred BALB C

Transferrin receptor
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
MESH: Apoferritins
Retina
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Cation Transport Proteins
Hepcidin
Internal medicine
medicine
MESH: Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Indirect

Animals
RNA
Messenger

MESH: Iron-Binding Proteins
MESH: Mice
030304 developmental biology
MESH: RNA
Messenger

MESH: Light
MESH: Male
Ferritin
Oxidative Stress
Endocrinology
chemistry
Gene Expression Regulation
Transferrin
MESH: Radiation Injuries
Experimental

Apoferritins
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
biology.protein
Ceruloplasmin
MESH: Female
Zdroj: Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 2011, 52 (3), pp.1261. ⟨10.1167/iovs.10-5705⟩
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, 2011, 52 (3), pp.1261. ⟨10.1167/iovs.10-5705⟩
ISSN: 1552-5783
0146-0404
Popis: International audience; Purpose: Retinal degeneration is associated with iron accumulation in several rodent models in which iron-regulating proteins are impaired. Oxidative stress is catalyzed by unbound iron.Methods: The role of the heavy chain of ferritin, which sequesters iron, in regulating the thickness of the photoreceptor nuclear layer in the 4- and 16-month-old wild-type H ferritin (HFt(+/+)) and heterozygous H ferritin (HFt(+/-)) mice was investigated, before and 12 days after exposure to 13,000-lux light for 24 hours. The regulation of gene expression of the various proteins involved in iron homeostasis, such as transferrin, transferrin receptor, hephaestin, ferroportin, iron regulatory proteins 1 and 2, hepcidin, ceruloplasmin, and heme-oxygenase 1, was analyzed by quantitative (q)RT-PCR during exposure (2, 12, and 24 hours) and 24 hours after 1 day of exposure in the 4-month-old HFt(+/+) and HFt(+/-) mouse retinas.Results: Retinal degeneration in the 4-month-old HFt(+/-) mice was more extensive than in the HFt(+/+) mice. Yet, it was more extensive in both of the 16-month-old mouse groups, revealing the combined effect of age and excessive light. Injury caused by excessive light modified the temporal gene expression of iron-regulating proteins similarly in the HFt(+/-) and HFt(+/+) mice.Conclusions: Loss of one allele of H ferritin appears to increase light-induced degeneration. This study highlighted that oxidative stress related to light-induced injury is associated with major changes in gene expression of iron metabolism proteins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE