Extreme heat episodes and risk of preterm birth in California, 2005–2013

Autor: Tarik Benmarhnia, Rachel E.S. Clemesha, Sindana D. Ilango, Alexander Gershunov, Lara Schwarz, Paige Sheridan, Tim A. Bruckner, Meschelle Weaver, Rupa Basu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment International, Vol 137, Iss, Pp-(2020)
ISSN: 0160-4120
Popis: Background: Preterm birth is a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Identifying potentially modifiable triggers toward the end of gestation, such as extreme heat, can improve understanding of the role of acute stress on early deliveries and inform warning systems. In this study we examined the association between extreme heat, variously defined during the last week of gestation, and risk of preterm birth among mothers in California. Methods: We created a population-based cohort comprised of 1,967,300 mothers who had live, singleton births in California, from May through September 2005–2013. Daily temperature data estimated at the maternal zip code of residence was used to create 12 definitions of extreme heat with varying relative temperatures (75th, 90th, 95th, and 98th percentiles) and durations (at least 2, 3, or 4 consecutive days). We estimated risk of preterm birth (
Databáze: OpenAIRE