Inhibitory effect of black cumin (Nigella sativa) seed essential oil on Fusobacterium nucleatum L-methionine-γ-lyase (L-methioninase) activity

Autor: Nobuhiro Hanada, Takatoshi Murata, Mamiko Yamashita, Koji Shibuya, Masaaki Okamoto, Mayu Miyanohara, Hidenobu Senpuku, Masao Ishikawa
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEMS microbiology letters. 368(7)
ISSN: 1574-6968
Popis: The enzyme L-methionine-γ-lyase is commonly found in a wide range of bacteria and catalyzes the α-elimination and γ-elimination of L-methionine to produce methyl mercaptan, α-ketobutyrate and ammonia. Black cumin seed essential oil (BC oil) reportedly exhibits deodorizing activity against methyl mercaptan. Therefore, we hypothesized that BC oil may also suppress methyl mercaptan production. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of BC oil on L-methionine-γ-lyase activity in Fusobacterium nucleatum. Recombinant L-methionine-γ-lyase was incubated under appropriate conditions with BC oil and its constituent thymoquinone. To analyze L-methionine-γ-lyase activity, α-ketobutyric acid and ammonia concentrations were determined. The concentrations of α-ketobutyric acid and ammonia were significantly decreased by 10 µg mL−1 of BC oil (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE