Pregnant women & vaccines against emerging epidemic threats: Ethics guidance for preparedness, research, and response

Autor: Krubiner, Carleigh B., Faden, Ruth R., Karron, Ruth A., Little, Margaret O., Lyerly, Anne D., Abramson, Jon S., Beigi, Richard H., Cravioto, Alejandro R., Durbin, Anna P., Gellin, Bruce G., Gupta, Swati B., Kaslow, David C., Kochhar, Sonali, Luna, Florencia, Saenz, Carla, Sheffield, Jeanne S., Tindana, Paulina O., The Prevent Working Group
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Emerging infectious diseases
PUBLIC HEALTH ETHICS
EPIDEMICS
Research & development
Review
Zika virus
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
030212 general & internal medicine
MATERNAL IMMUNIZATION
Child
Vaccines
biology
RESEARCH ETHICS
Zika Virus Infection
Vaccination
Public relations
PREGNANCY
Infectious Diseases
Influenza Vaccines
Preparedness
Molecular Medicine
purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]
Female
Inclusion (education)
medicine.medical_specialty
Emerging technologies
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
Public health ethics
Research ethics
purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3 [https]
03 medical and health sciences
VACCINES
030225 pediatrics
Political science
medicine
Humans
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Epidemics
General Veterinary
General Immunology and Microbiology
business.industry
Public health
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Zika Virus
Bioethics
Hemorrhagic Fever
Ebola
biology.organism_classification
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Maternal immunization
Pregnant Women
business
Zdroj: Vaccine
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instacron:CONICET
ISSN: 0264-410X
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.01.011
Popis: Zika virus, influenza, and Ebola have called attention to the ways in which infectious disease outbreaks can severely – and at times uniquely – affect the health interests of pregnant women and their offspring. These examples also highlight the critical need to proactively consider pregnant women and their offspring in vaccine research and response efforts to combat emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. Historically, pregnant women and their offspring have been largely excluded from research agendas and investment strategies for vaccines against epidemic threats, which in turn can lead to exclusion from future vaccine campaigns amidst outbreaks. This state of affairs is profoundly unjust to pregnant women and their offspring, and deeply problematic from the standpoint of public health. To ensure that the needs of pregnant women and their offspring are fairly addressed, new approaches to public health preparedness, vaccine research and development, and vaccine delivery are required. This Guidance offers 22 concrete recommendations that provide a roadmap for the ethically responsible, socially just, and respectful inclusion of the interests of pregnant women in the development and deployment of vaccines against emerging pathogens. The Guidance was developed by the Pregnancy Research Ethics for Vaccines, Epidemics, and New Technologies (PREVENT) Working Group – a multidisciplinary, international team of 17 experts specializing in bioethics, maternal immunization, maternal-fetal medicine, obstetrics, pediatrics, philosophy, public health, and vaccine research and policy – in consultation with a variety of external experts and stakeholders. Fil: Krubiner, Carleigh B.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Faden, Ruth R.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Karron, Ruth A.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Little, Margaret O.. University Of Georgetown; Estados Unidos Fil: Lyerly, Anne D.. University of North Carolina; Estados Unidos Fil: Abramson, Jon S.. University Wake Forest; Estados Unidos Fil: Beigi, Richard H.. Magee-Womens Hospital of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Cravioto, Alejandro R.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México Fil: Durbin, Anna P.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Gellin, Bruce G.. Sabin Vaccine Institute; Estados Unidos Fil: Gupta, Swati B.. IAVI; Estados Unidos Fil: Kaslow, David C.. PATH; Estados Unidos Fil: Kochhar, Sonali. Global Healthcare Consulting; India Fil: Luna, Florencia. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Saenz, Carla. Pan American Health Organization; Estados Unidos Fil: Sheffield, Jeanne S.. University Johns Hopkins; Estados Unidos Fil: Tindana, Paulina O.. Navrongo Health Research Centre; Ghana Fil: The Prevent Working Group. No especifíca
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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