Knowledge and Practice of Health Professionals in the Management of Dysphagia

Autor: Jara Díaz-Jimenez, Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez, Ylenia Avellaneda-López, Esperanza García-Marín, Francisco Javier Ordonez, Guillermo Ramírez-Vargas
Přispěvatelé: Anatomía y Embriología Humana
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(4), 2139
RODIN. Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
instname
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 18
Issue 4
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 2139, p 2139 (2021)
RODIN: Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
Universidad de Cádiz
Popis: The aim of this study was to determine healthcare providers’ knowledge and practices about dysphagia. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out based on a self-administered and anonymous questionnaire addressed to healthcare providers in Spain. A total of 396 healthcare providers participated in the study. Of these, 62.3% knew the definition of dysphagia as a swallowing disorder. In addition, up to 39.2% of the participants reported that they did not know whether the EatingAssessmentTool (EAT-10) dysphagia screening test was usedin their own clinical settings. Similarly, up to 49.1% of them did not know the ClinicalExaminationVolume-Viscosity (MECV-V) method. Nearly all participants (98.8%) reported that thickeners must be used forall liquids administered to patients. A higher percentage of respondents based the choice of texture on patient’s tolerance (78.2%) rather than on the MECV-V result (17.3%). In addition,76.4% of the professionals had witnessed a bronchoaspiration
after it, 44.4% (n = 175) of them reported the appearance of pneumonia, and 14.5% (n = 57) the death of the patient (p = 0.005). The participants revealeda moderate/low knowledge ofthe definition, diagnosis, and clinical management of liquid dysphagia, which indicates some room for improvements.
Databáze: OpenAIRE