Investigation on plasma immersion ion implantation treated medical implants
| Autor: | H. H. Horch, S. Mandl, R. Sader, B Rauschenbach, G. Thorwarth, H. F. Zeilhofer, D. Krause |
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| Rok vydání: | 2002 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Biocompatibility chemistry.chemical_element Bioengineering Osseointegration Coated Materials Biocompatible Nickel Materials Testing Animals Femur Surface layer Molecular Biology Ultrasonography Titanium Anodizing Metallurgy Prostheses and Implants Plasma-immersion ion implantation Rats Oxygen chemistry Rutile Nickel titanium Biotechnology Biomedical engineering |
| Zdroj: | Biomolecular Engineering. 19:129-132 |
| ISSN: | 1389-0344 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/s1389-0344(02)00025-4 |
| Popis: | In this work the biocompatibility of osteosynsthesis plates treated with plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) was tested using a rat model. Small rods (O 0.9 mm, and length 10 mm) prepared from different materials—pure Ti, anodised Ti, and two NiTi alloys (SE 508, and SM 495)—were implanted with oxygen by PIII to form a rutile surface layer and subsequently inserted into rat femurs, together with a control group of untreated samples. The results of the biomechanical tests correlate with the histological results, and show that plasma immersion ion implantation leads to an increase of biocompatibility and osseointegration of titanium and NiTi, albeit no improvement of the (bad) biocompatibility of the anodised Ti. Despite the layer thickness of up to 0.5 μm a strong influence of the base material is still present. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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