Autologous stem cell transplantation and stem cell mobilization kinetics in elderly patients with B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Autor: Serkan Ocakci, Seckin Cagirgan, Leylagül Kaynar, Selda Kahraman, Mehmet Ali Erkurt, Neslihan Mandaci Şanli, Sibel Hacioglu, Kadir Ilkkilic, Ali Kaya, Mehmet Hilmi Dogu, Emre Tekgündüz, Fevzi Altuntaş, Rafet Eren
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Oncology
Male
autologous stem cell transplantation
Transplantation Conditioning
B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
medicine.medical_treatment
retrospective study
Mobilization
morbidity
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
etoposide
geriatric patient
B cell non Hodgkin lymphoma
granulocyte colony stimulating factor
survival analysis
0302 clinical medicine
Autologous stem-cell transplantation
immune system diseases
cytarabine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Medicine
CD34 antigen
cancer survival
Univariate analysis
clinical article
B-Lymphocytes
nonhodgkin lymphoma
ifosfamide
Standard treatment
Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
aged
female
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
carboplatin
B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Female
cyclophosphamide plus doxorubicin plus prednisolone plus rituximab plus vincristine
medicine.medical_specialty
overall survival
mantle cell lymphoma
Aged
B-Lymphocytes/*metabolism
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization/*methods
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/*methods
Humans
Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin/mortality/pathology/*therapy

Survival Analysis
Transplantation Conditioning/*methods
Transplantation
Autologous/*methods

Transplantation
Autologous

Article
03 medical and health sciences
follicular lymphoma
Internal medicine
cancer combination chemotherapy
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
cancer radiotherapy
follow up
human
procedures
Survival analysis
Autologous hematopoietic stem cell
autotransplantation
carmustine
B lymphocyte
business.industry
plerixafor
treatment response
medicine.disease
mortality
diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Lymphoma
melphalan
stem cell mobilization
Transplantation
Elderly patients
pathology
transplantation
business
metabolism
030215 immunology
Popis: As known, the world population is aging and as the life span increases the number of advanced-age lymphomas also shows an upward trend. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the standard treatment modality in chemotherapy-sensitive relapsed or refractory aggressive lymphomas. Increased morbidity and mortality related to both the transplant itself and comorbid diseases can be observed in elderly lymphoma patients. Patients who are 65 years or older and underwent autologous HSCT with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma were retrospectively included in our study. In terms of survival analysis, median follow-up was 34.5 months (8-159) while the overall survival (OS) was 58%. In the univariate analysis of prognostic data in OS, patients who were referred to transplantation with complete response had a statistically significant survival advantage (p=0.043). In terms of the effect of pre-transplant conditioning regimens on survival, BEAM regimen yielded better results, though not statistically significant. Age, number of chemotherapy cycles received before mobilization and radiation therapy had no significant effect on the CD34 (+) cell count in the final product (p = 0.492, 0.746 and 0.078 respectively). In conclusion, autologous HSCT is a practicable treatment modality that provides survival advantage in suitable advanced-age patients with a diagnosis of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE