Polarization of Chemoattractant Receptor Signaling During Neutrophil Chemotaxis
Autor: | Henry R. Bourne, Guy Servant, Orion D. Weiner, John W. Sedat, Paul Herzmark, Tamas Balla |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Science. 287:1037-1040 |
ISSN: | 1095-9203 0036-8075 |
Popis: | Morphologic polarity is necessary for chemotaxis of mammalian cells. As a probe of intracellular signals responsible for this asymmetry, the pleckstrin homology domain of the AKT protein kinase (or protein kinase B), tagged with the green fluorescent protein (PHAKT-GFP), was expressed in neutrophils. Upon exposure of cells to chemoattractant, PHAKT-GFP is recruited selectively to membrane at the cell's leading edge, indicating an internal signaling gradient that is much steeper than that of the chemoattractant. Translocation of PHAKT-GFP is inhibited by toxin-B from Clostridium difficile , indicating that it requires activity of one or more Rho guanosine triphosphatases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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