Energy-converting respiratory Complex I: On the way to the molecular mechanism of the proton pump

Autor: Dmitry A. Bloch, Marina Verkhovskaya
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. 45:491-511
ISSN: 1357-2725
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2012.08.024
Popis: In respiring organisms the major energy transduction flux employs the transmembrane electrochemical proton gradient as a physical link between exergonic redox reactions and endergonic ADP phosphorylation. Establishing the gradient involves electrogenic, transmembrane H+ translocation by the membrane-embedded respiratory complexes. Among others, Complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) is the most structurally complex and functionally enigmatic respiratory enzyme; its molecular mechanism is as yet unknown. Here we highlight recent progress and discuss the catalytic events during Complex I turnover in relation to their role in energy conversion and to the enzyme structure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE