Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and the Natriuresis Due to Acute β-Blockade in Conscious Hypertensive Rats

Autor: May Sjölander, Knut Pettersson, John Anderson, Stephen R. Bloom
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Hypertension. Part A: Theory and Practice. 9:95-107
ISSN: 0730-0077
DOI: 10.3109/10641968709160032
Popis: Acute β-adrenoceptor blockade in rats is known to produce a natriuresis of hitherto uncertain cause. To investigate this phenomenon plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) concentrations were measured in groups of conscious metoprolol-treated and control rats. in the active treatment group the blood pressure decreased slowly, as expected, settling at a lower level after 2 hours, and the mean sodium excretion doubled 1 hour after metoprolol administration. This natriuretic effect was maximal after 40-60 minutes and thereafter slowly declined towards basal values. The period of enhanced sodium excretion was associated with a significant rise (68 %) of the mean ANP plasma concentration. It is suggesteU that this increase in plasma ANP concentration can mediate the acute natriuretic effect of β-adrenoceptor blockade.
Databáze: OpenAIRE