Exceptional topological insulators

Autor: Anastasiia Skurativska, Tomáš Bzdušek, Titus Neupert, Frank Schindler, Ronny Thomale, M. Michael Denner, Mark H. Fischer
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Denner, M Michael
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Electronic properties and materials
530 Physics
Science
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
Weyl semimetal
1600 General Chemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology
10192 Physics Institute
01 natural sciences
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

010305 fluids & plasmas
Theoretical physics
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
1300 General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
0103 physical sciences
Topological insulators
010306 general physics
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
Physics
Multidisciplinary
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
General Chemistry
Hermitian matrix
3100 General Physics and Astronomy
Cover (topology)
Topological insulator
General Biochemistry
State of matter
Quasiparticle
Embedding
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: We introduce the exceptional topological insulator (ETI), a non-Hermitian topological state of matter that features exotic non-Hermitian surface states which can only exist within the three-dimensional topological bulk embedding. We show how this phase can evolve from a Weyl semimetal or Hermitian three-dimensional topological insulator close to criticality when quasiparticles acquire a finite lifetime. The ETI does not require any symmetry to be stabilized. It is characterized by a bulk energy point gap, and exhibits robust surface states that cover the bulk gap as a single sheet of complex eigenvalues or with a single exceptional point. The ETI can be induced universally in gapless solid-state systems, thereby setting a paradigm for non-Hermitian topological matter.
6+ pages, 3 figures; 21 pages Supplemental Material
Databáze: OpenAIRE