Imaging Observation of the Earth's Plasmasphere and Ionosphere by EUVI of ISS-IMAP on the International Space Station

Autor: Kouichi Sakai, Atsushi Yamazaki, Kazuo Yoshioka, Takeshi Sakanoi, Go Murakami, Akinori Saito, Ichiro Yoshikawa, Tatsuro Homma
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: 電気学会論文誌A (基礎・材料・共通部門誌) = IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials. 131(12):1006-1010
ISSN: 0385-4205
Popis: At the end of previous century, we succeeded to image the Earth's plasmasphere from the space by EUV spectral range. Then, spacecraft missions were carried out to image the terrestrial EUV emissions. The extreme ultraviolet imagers (EUVIs) on the international space station (ISS) will be launched in 2012. At the altitude of approximately 400 km, two telescopes direct toward the Earth's limb to look the ionosphere and plasmasphere from the inside-out. One telescope detects the terrestrial EUV emission at O+ (83.4 nm), and the other is He+ (30.4 nm). These two EUV emissions are solar-scattered by ionized oxygen and helium, respectively. The maximum spatial and time resolutions are 0.1 degree and 1 minute, respectively. Our observation methods will become standard to probe the Earth's upper atmosphere.
Databáze: OpenAIRE