Collected marine litter - A growing waste challenge

Autor: Falk Schneider, Marcelle McManus, Andrea Stolte, Sophie Parsons, Sally E Clift
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Schneider, F, Parsons, S, Clift, S, Stolte, A & McManus, M 2018, ' Collected marine litter-A growing waste challenge ', Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol. 128, pp. 162-174 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.01.011
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.01.011
Popis: Marine litter, in particular plastic debris, poses a seriousthreat to marine life, human health and the economy. In order to reduceits impact, marine litter collections such as beach clean-ups arefrequently conducted. This paper presents a systematic review of temporaldevelopments, geographical distribution, quantities and waste treatmentpathways of collected marine litter. Results from over 130 studies andprojects highlight the worldwide increase in collection efforts. Many ofthese are in wealthy countries that do not primarily contribute to theproblem. Over 250 thousand tonnes, have already been removed, but thereis little or no information available regarding how this waste is treatedor used post collection. This paper highlights the need for a wholesystemquantitative assessment for the collection and waste treatment ofmarine litter, and identifies the challenges associated with utilisingthis waste in the future.
Databáze: OpenAIRE