Evaluation of Oxidative Status in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study
| Autor: | Nesrin Saruhan, Cenk Fatih Canakci, Ebru Saglam, Ufuk Sezer, Saime Ozbek Sebin, Metin Ingec, Humeyra Canakci |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cross-sectional study Oxidative phosphorylation medicine.disease_cause 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Humans In patient 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine 030206 dentistry medicine.disease Malondialdehyde Polycystic ovary Chronic periodontitis Oxidative Stress Cross-Sectional Studies Endocrinology chemistry Chronic Periodontitis Periodontics Female Periodontal Index business Oxidative stress Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Periodontology. :1-16 |
| ISSN: | 1943-3670 0022-3492 |
| DOI: | 10.1902/jop.2017.170129 |
| Popis: | In patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), chronic periodontitis (CP) contributed to increased oxidative stress (OS), owing to an increase in serum and salivary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and a decrease in serum total antioxidant status (TAS) levels. The aim of the present study is to investigate salivary and serum 8-OHdG and MDA levels as well as total antioxidant status (TAS) in females with CP and PCOS compared with healthy females.Four groups, each consisting of 22 individuals, were: 1) women with both PCOS and CP (PCOSCP); 2) systemically healthy women with CP; 3) periodontally healthy women with PCOS (PCOSPH); and 4) periodontally and systemically healthy women (PH). Demographic and clinical periodontal parameters were measured. Oxidative parameters were evaluated in serum and salivary samples.Salivary 8-OHdG levels in the PCOSCP and CP groups were statistically higher than those in both the PCOSPH and the PH groups (P 0.05). There was no statistical difference between the PCOSCP, CP, and PCOSPH groups with regard to salivary MDA and TAS levels (P 0.05). Highest serum 8-OHdG and MDA levels and lowest serum TAS levels were seen in the PCOSCP group (P 0.05). Serum 8-OHdG and MDA levels in the PCOSPH group were higher than those in both systemically healthy groups (PH and CP) (P 0.05). Salivary TAS levels were highest (P 0.05) in the PH group. There was no statistical difference between the CP and PCOSPH groups, but serum TAS levels were lower than those in the PH group (P 0.05).CP, which led to an increase in serum and salivary 8-OHdG and MDA levels and a decrease in serum TAS levels in patients with PCOS, contributed to increased OS. This effect was more prominent in serum levels than in salivary levels. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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