European framework to decrease the burden of TB/HIV
Autor: | N. Banatvala, Dermot Maher, P. de Colombani, R. Zaleskis |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Tuberculosis National Health Programs business.industry Service delivery framework Consultation process HIV Infections World Health Organization medicine.disease World health Europe Health promotion Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Environmental protection Environmental health Supply management Humans Medicine business Health policy |
Zdroj: | European Respiratory Journal. 24:493-501 |
ISSN: | 1399-3003 0903-1936 |
DOI: | 10.1183/09031936.04.00064504 |
Popis: | Tuberculosis (TB) in Europe is declining in countries in western and central Europe, but the burden is still high and increasing in eastern Europe. HIV/AIDS is increasing dramatically in eastern Europe. HIV-related tuberculosis (TB/HIV) morbidity and mortality are expected to accelerate significantly in the future. This framework aims to guide European countries in developing their national plan for reducing TB/HIV morbidity and mortality. It results from an extensive consultation process undertaken by the World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe and by those responsible for HIV/AIDS and TB programmes and their partners. It builds on strategies developed globally and in Europe for TB control and for HIV/AIDS prevention and care. This framework sets out the rationale for effective collaboration between HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis national programmes. It identifies five strategic components (political commitment, collaborative prevention, intensified case-finding, coordinated treatment and strengthened surveillance) and eight key operations (central coordination, policy development, surveillance, training, supply management, service delivery, health promotion and research). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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