Activity-Dependent Presynaptic Effect of Serotonin 1B Receptors on the Somatosensory Thalamocortical Transmission in Neonatal Mice
Autor: | Olivier Cases, Patricia Gaspar, Nicole Ropert, Cécile Lebrand, Jean-Marc Goaillard, Alban Laurent |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Agonist
Aging Serotonin Patch-Clamp Techniques Pyridines medicine.drug_class Aging/metabolism Animals Animals Newborn Electric Stimulation Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/drug effects/physiology Mice Mice Inbred Strains Mice Knockout Neural Inhibition/drug effects Neurons/drug effects/metabolism Patch-Clamp Techniques Presynaptic Terminals/drug effects/*metabolism Pyridines/pharmacology Pyrroles/pharmacology RNA Messenger/metabolism Receptor Serotonin 5-HT1B Receptor Serotonin 5-HT1D Receptors Serotonin/deficiency/genetics/*metabolism Serotonin/pharmacology Serotonin Agonists/pharmacology Somatosensory Cortex/drug effects/*physiology Synaptic Transmission/drug effects/*physiology Thalamus/drug effects/growth & development/*physiology Ventral Thalamic Nuclei/growth & development/metabolism Presynaptic Terminals Mice Inbred Strains Stimulation In Vitro Techniques Biology Neurotransmission Somatosensory system Synaptic Transmission Mice Thalamus medicine Animals Pyrroles RNA Messenger ARTICLE Receptor Mice Knockout Neurons Ventral Thalamic Nuclei General Neuroscience Glutamate receptor Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials Neural Inhibition Somatosensory Cortex Electric Stimulation Serotonin Receptor Agonists Animals Newborn Receptor Serotonin 5-HT1D Receptors Serotonin Receptor Serotonin 5-HT1B NMDA receptor Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier Europe PubMed Central ResearcherID Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 886-900 |
ISSN: | 1529-2401 0270-6474 |
Popis: | The disruptive effect of excessive serotonin (5-HT) levels on the development of cortical sensory maps is mediated by 5-HT1B receptors, as shown in barrelless monoamine oxidase A knock-out mice, in which the additional inactivation of 5-HT1B receptors restores the barrels. However, it is unclear whether 5-HT1B receptors mediate their effect on barrel formation by a trophic action or an activity-dependent effect. To test for a possible effect of 5-HT1B receptors on activity, we studied the influence of 5-HT on the thalamocortical (TC) synaptic transmission in layer IV cortical neurons. In TC slices of postnatal day 5 (P5)–P9 neonate mice, we show that 5-HT reduces monosynaptic TC EPSCs evoked by low-frequency internal capsule stimulation and relieves the short-term depression of the EPSC evoked by high-frequency stimulation. We provide evidence that 5-HT decreases the presynaptic release of glutamate: 5-HT reduces similarly the AMPA–kainate and NMDA components and the paired pulse depression of TC EPSCs. We show also that 5-HT1B receptors mediate exclusively the effect of 5-HT: first, the effect of 5-HT on the TC EPSC is correlated with the transient expression of 5-HT1B receptor mRNAs in the ventrobasal thalamic nucleus during postnatal development; second, it is mimicked by a 5-HT1B agonist; third, 5-HT has no effect in 5-HT1B receptor knock-out mice. Our results show that in the developing barrel field of the neonatal mice, 5-HT1B receptors mediate an activity-dependent regulation of the TC EPSC that could favor the propagation of high-frequency TC activity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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