Lesser Toe PIP Joint Resection Versus PIP Joint Fusion
| Autor: | Cees C.P.M. Verheyen, Joost C.M. Schrier, Noël L.W. Keijsers, Giovanni Matricali, Jan Willem K. Louwerens |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Foot Deformities
Metatarsophalangeal Joint medicine.medical_specialty Visual analogue scale Joint Prosthesis Arthrodesis medicine.medical_treatment Ankylosis Arthroplasty law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Pain Measurement Retrospective Studies 030222 orthopedics business.industry Hammer Toe Syndrome 030229 sport sciences Toes medicine.disease Surgery Radiography Treatment Outcome medicine.anatomical_structure Ankle Interphalangeal Joint business |
| Zdroj: | Foot & Ankle International. 37:569-575 |
| ISSN: | 1944-7876 1071-1007 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/1071100716629776 |
| Popis: | Background: It is unclear whether proximal interphalangeal joint (PIPJ) resection or fusion leads to superior clinical outcome in patients undergoing hammertoe surgery. The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate a series of patients undergoing this surgery. Methods: Patients with one or more toes with rigid PIP flexion deformity were prospectively enrolled. These patients were randomly assigned to undergo either PIPJ resection or PIPJ fusion. In addition to the PIPJ procedure, a metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) release was performed if deemed necessary. Follow-up was up to 1 year postoperatively. Twenty-six patients (39 toes) were included in the PIPJ resection group and 29 (50 toes) in the PIPJ fusion group. Results: Thirty-four underwent an MTPJ release. No significant difference in foot outcome scores (American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society scale, the Foot Function Index, and visual analog scale pain) could be detected after 1-year follow-up. A statistically significant difference was found regarding the toe alignment in the sagittal plane in favor of PIPJ fusion. Conclusions: Our randomized controlled study did not show any clinical outcome difference between PIPJ fusion and PIPJ resection. Both procedures resulted in good to excellent outcome in pain and activity scores. Level of Evidence: Level II, lesser quality RCT or prospective comparative study. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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