Increased in vitro production and serum levels of the soluble lipopolysaccharide receptor sCD14 in liver disease

Autor: Christian Müller, F. Pfeffel, Dagmar Petermann, Christian Oesterreicher
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hepatology. 23:396-402
ISSN: 0168-8278
DOI: 10.1016/0168-8278(95)80197-9
Popis: Elevated concentrations of lipopolysaccharide have been found in serum of patients with severe parenchymal liver disease and its toxic effect is thought to involved in hemodynamic disturbances seen in cirrhosis. A soluble form of the receptor (sCD14) for lipopolysaccharide is present in serum and is released by stimulated macrophages, indicating macrophage activation. We investigated sCD14 serum levels and in vitro production by lipopolysaccharide stimulated peripheral blood monocytes in patients with various liver diseases. In acute viral hepatitis serum sCD14 levels were significantly higher during the first 2 weeks after onset of jaundice (n=11; 3.6 +/- 0.9 microg /ml (mean +/- SD)) than in healthy control individuals (n=52; 2.5 +/- 0.7 microg/ml; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE