Computational and Experimental Investigation of using an Extractor in the Vertical Gravitational Flash Tank Separator
Autor: | Raid Ahmed Mahmood, David R. Buttsworth, Ray Malpress |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Mechanical Engineering Antenna aperture Separator (oil production) Refrigeration Flash evaporation 02 engineering and technology Mechanics Heat transfer coefficient Computational fluid dynamics 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas Gravitation 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 0203 mechanical engineering 0103 physical sciences Automotive Engineering Two-phase flow business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering; Vol 16 No 2 (2019): April-June; 6706-6722 |
ISSN: | 2381-3652 2180-1606 2229-8649 |
Popis: | The vertical gravitational flash tank separator can be used to increase the performance of a refrigeration cycle. Using the vertical gravitational flash tank separator improves the effective area and enhances the heat transfer coefficient inside the evaporator. However, the vertical gravitational flash tank separator still needs further investigation to improve its performance. This paper provides an investigation study to demonstrate the improvement of separation efficiency using an extractor inside the vertical gravitational flash tank separator. Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) was used to assess the optimum configuration and dimension of the extractor. A series of experiments were performed to test and confirm the proposed CFD configuration of the extractor design. The results revealed that the extractor had increased the separation efficiency by 2 %. The CFD simulations gave a good agreement with the experiments; however, all the simulations underestimated the liquid separation efficiency by approximately 0.02 over the range of conditions tested. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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