Soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure

Autor: Yutaka Kajikawa, Akiyo Ninomiya, Hiromichi Wada, Masahiro Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Shinozaki, Mitsuru Abe, Koji Hasegawa, Akihiro Koike, Yujiro Ono, Yoshifumi Oishi, Yoichi Ajiro, Morihiro Matsuda, Tomomi Koizumi, Kazuro Yoshida, Masaharu Akao, Kazuhiko Kotani, Masatoshi Shimizu, Satoru Sakagami, Yukiko Morita, Moritake Iguchi, Toru Kato, Kazuteru Fujimoto, Prehosp-Chf Study Investigators, Junichi Funada, Takashi Takenaka, Toshihiro Nakamura, Kazuya Yonezawa
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: ESC Heart Failure
ESC Heart Failure, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp 4187-4198 (2021)
ISSN: 2055-5822
Popis: Aims Endothelial cell vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR‐2) plays a pivotal role in angiogenesis, which induces physiological cardiomyocyte hypertrophy via paracrine signalling between endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes. We investigated whether a decrease in circulating soluble VEGFR‐2 (sVEGFR‐2) levels is associated with poor prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure (HF). Methods and results We performed a multicentre prospective cohort study of 1024 consecutive patients with HF, who were admitted to hospitals due to acute decompensated HF and were stabilized after initial management. Serum levels of sVEGFR‐2 were measured at discharge. Patients were followed up over 2 years. The outcomes were cardiovascular death, all‐cause death, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) defined as a composite of cardiovascular death and HF hospitalization, and HF hospitalization. The mean age of the patients was 75.5 (standard deviation, 12.6) years, and 57% were male. Patients with lower sVEGFR‐2 levels were older and more likely to be female, and had greater proportions of atrial fibrillation and anaemia, and lower proportions of diabetes, dyslipidaemia, and HF with reduced ejection fraction (
Databáze: OpenAIRE