Perezone, from the gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia rigida, induces oxidative stress in human leukemia cells

Autor: Elthon G. Ferreira, Jose Delano Barreto Marinho-Filho, Letícia V. Costa-Lotufo, Alessandra L. Valverde, Carlos Margo R. Ribeiro, Ana Jérsia Araújo, Paula C. Jimenez, Diego Veras Wilke, Paula Abreu, Leandro S. Pinheiro, Rosangela de Almeida Epifanio, Juliana W. Amorim
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol 25, Iss 6, Pp 634-640
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol 25, Iss 6, Pp 634-640 (2015)
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Volume: 25, Issue: 6, Pages: 634-640, Published: DEC 2015
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.25 n.6 2015
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron:SBFGNOSIA
Popis: Four bisabolanes 1–4, including perezone (1) and triacetyl perezone (2), were isolated through a bioassay-guided fractionation of the extract obtained from the Caribbean gorgonian coral Pseudopterogorgia rigida collected during an expedition cruise to the Bahamas. All isolated compounds showed to be cytotoxic toward panel of four human tumor cell lines, as quantified by the MTT assay after 72 h incubation. Perezone (1), the most active one, was further analyzed, showing to be cytotoxic, but not selective, in a 12-cell line panel comprising tumor and non-tumor, as well as human and murine cells. Additionally, 1 was assayed for cytotoxicity against HL-60 leukemic cells. Pre-treatment with an acute free radical scavenger (l-NAC) before exposure of cells to perezone virtually eliminated the generation of intracellular ROS and lessened its severe cytotoxicity. The protective effect delivered by l-NAC evidences that the mechanism of perezone-induced cytotoxicity is partially associated to production of ROS and a consequent induction of oxidative stress. Keywords: Gorgonian coral, Marine natural products, Cytotoxicity, Quinone, ROS
Databáze: OpenAIRE