Triple Bottom-Line Evaluation of the Production of Animal Feed from Food Waste: A Life Cycle Assessment

Autor: Alla Alsaleh, Esra Aleisa
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Waste and Biomass Valorization. 14:1169-1195
ISSN: 1877-265X
1877-2641
DOI: 10.1007/s12649-022-01914-7
Popis: This study applies a triple bottom line (TBL) framework that incorporates the environmental, economic, and social impacts of producing animal feed from food waste (FW) collected at the post-consumption stage of the food supply chain. The environmental bottom line (BL) is conducted using life cycle assessment (LCA), the economic BL is calculated using the net present value (NPV), while the social BL is assessed using the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis. The results within the environmental BL indicate that at a 13.8% recovery rate, animal feed produced from a ton of FW saves 0.33 m
Databáze: OpenAIRE