Cloning and expression of the gene encoding Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) alpha-galactosidase belonging to family 36

Autor: Wook-Dong Kim, Kenji Kondoh, Satoshi Kaneko, Kohei Morisaki, Gwi-Gun Park, Hideyuki Kobayashi
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology letters. 27(9)
ISSN: 0141-5492
Popis: The alpha-galactosidase gene of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) was cloned, expressed in Escherichia coli and characterized. It consisted of 1497 nucleotides encoding a protein of 499 amino acids with a predicted molecular weight of 57,385. The observed homology between the deduced amino acid sequences of the enzyme and alpha-galactosidase from Thermus thermophilus was over 40%. The alpha-galactosidase gene was assigned to family 36 of the glycosyl hydrolases. The enzyme purified from recombinant E. coli showed optimal activity at 40 degrees C and pH 7. The enzyme hydrolyzed p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D -galactopyroside, raffinose, stachyose but not melibiose and galactomanno-oligosaccharides, indicating that this enzyme recognizes not only the galactose moiety but also other substrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE