Sodium and Potassium Intakes and Cardiovascular Risk Profiles in Childhood Cancer Survivors: The SCCSS-Nutrition Study
| Autor: | Marc Ansari, Idris Guessous, Claudia E. Kuehni, Maja Beck Popovic, Christina Schindera, Murielle Bochud, Fabiën N. Belle |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Potassium
food frequency questionnaire Urine Overweight Gastroenterology 0302 clinical medicine Cancer Survivors Risk Factors cardiovascular disease Sodium/urine 030212 general & internal medicine 610 Medicine & health Child sodium swiss childhood cancer registry Morning Nutrition and Dietetics ddc:618 potassium nutrition Cardiovascular Diseases 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Child Preschool medicine.symptom Underweight europe lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply 360 Social problems & social services Adult medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Sodium childhood cancer survivors Childhood cancer chemistry.chemical_element Nutritional Status urine spot Cardiovascular Diseases/pathology lcsh:TX341-641 Diet Surveys Article 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Internal medicine Dietary/administration & dosage medicine Humans Preschool ddc:613 Europe Swiss Childhood Cancer Registry diet business.industry Potassium Dietary Sodium Dietary Potassium/urine chemistry business Body mass index Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 57 (2019) Nutrients, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. E57 Belle, Fabiën N; Schindera, Christina; Guessous, Idris; Popovic, Maja Beck; Ansari, Marc; Kuehni, Claudia E; Bochud, Murielle (2019). Sodium and Potassium Intakes and Cardiovascular Risk Profiles in Childhood Cancer Survivors: The SCCSS-Nutrition Study. Nutrients, 12(1), p. 57. Molecular Diversity Preservation International MDPI 10.3390/nu12010057 Nutrients Volume 12 Issue 1 Nutrients, Vol. 12, No 1 (2019) P. 57 |
| ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/nu12010057 |
| Popis: | Risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), common in childhood cancer survivors (CCSs), may be affected by diet. We assessed sodium (Na) and potassium (K) intake, estimated from food frequency questionnaires (FFQs) and morning urine spots, and its associations with cardiovascular risk in CCSs. We stratified CCSs into three risk profiles based on (A) personal history (CVD, CVD risk factors, or CVD risk-free), (B) body mass index (obese, overweight, or normal/underweight), and (C) cardiotoxic treatment (anthracyclines and/or chest irradiation, or neither). We obtained an FFQ from 802 and sent a spot urine sample collection kit to 212, of which 111 (52%) returned. We estimated Na intake 2.9 g/day based on spot urine and 2.8 g/day based on FFQ the estimated K intake was 1.6 g/day (spot urine) and 2.7 g/day (FFQ). CCSs with CVD risk factors had a slightly higher Na intake (3.3 g/day), than CCSs risk free (2.9 g/day) or with CVD (2.7 g/day, p = 0.017), and obese participants had higher Na intake (4.2 g/day) than normal/underweight CCSs (2.7 g/day, p < 0.001). Daily Na intake was above, and daily K intake below, the national recommended levels. Adult survivors of childhood cancer need dietary assistance to reduce Na and increase K intake. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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