Evaluation of ADL and BMI in the management of diabetes mellitus at secondary and tertiary health facilities
| Autor: | Benjamin Ekotogbo, Meyiwa Mogbusiaghan, Christabel N. Ogbolu, Otovwe Agofure, Ezekiel Uba Nwose, Eunice O. Igumbor |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Activities of daily living Adolescent Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Audit Body Mass Index Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Diabetes management Surveys and Questionnaires Diabetes mellitus Activities of Daily Living Diabetes Mellitus Internal Medicine medicine Humans Prospective Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Prospective cohort study Exercise Aged Metabolic Syndrome Medical Audit Tertiary Healthcare business.industry Disease Management General Medicine Middle Aged Prognosis medicine.disease Integrated care Cross-Sectional Studies Physical therapy Female Observational study Health Facilities Metabolic syndrome business Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews. 13:2266-2271 |
| ISSN: | 1871-4021 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.05.033 |
| Popis: | Aims Physical activities of daily living (ADL) constitutes one of diabetes management options. This study aimed to assess the extent that ADL and BMI are evaluated among diabetes patients in hospital practice. Method This was a clinical observational baseline study in two hospitals. Audit of medical files was performed to assess if BMI and occupations were recorded (N = 112). Afterwards, ‘N = 38’ who consented to participate in prospective study were conveniently sampled to assess ADL in relation to accessible metabolic syndrome tests. A validated questionnaire was used to collect data, which were analysed using SPSS version 20. Results Audit shows 55/112 of clients’ occupation were taken, of which 31% has BMI record. Those with lipid profile results are without blood pressure and vice versa. In the cross-sectional assessment, 74% are in physically demanding ADL occupations, but affirmed inactivity is 98% on leisure exercise. Further, 47% have BMI >25 kg/m2 and were consistently less active on all leisure ADL relative to those with BMI Conclusion This report highlights oversight in clinical practice, whereby accessible metabolic syndrome parameters and occupation of clients living with diabetes are being assessed inconsistently. This implies an unmet need in the integration BMI and occupational information to improve diabetes self-management. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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