B-MYB transactivates its own promoter through SP1-binding sites

Autor: Arturo Sala, Maria Neve Cervellera, I Casella, Cesare Peschle, Robert E. Lewis, P. De Luca, Biagio Saitta, Roger J. Watson
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oncogene. 18:1333-1339
ISSN: 1476-5594
0950-9232
DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1202421
Popis: B-MYB is an ubiquitous protein required for mammalian cell growth. In this report we show that B-MYB transactivates its own promoter through a 120 bp segment proximal to the transcription start site. The B-MYB-responsive element does not contain myb-binding sites and gel-shift analysis shows that SP1, but not B-MYB, protein contained in SAOS2 cell extracts binds to the 120 bp B-myb promoter fragment. B-MYB-dependent transactivation is cooperatively increased in the presence of SP1, but not SP3 overexpression. When the SP1 elements of the B-myb promoter are transferred in front of a heterologous promoter, an increased response to B-MYB results. In contrast, c-MYB, the prototype member of the Myb family, is not able to activate the luciferase construct containing the SP1 elements. With the use of an SP1-GAL4 fusion protein, we have determined that the cooperative activation occurs through the domain A of SP1. These observations suggest that B-MYB functions as a coactivator of SP1, and that diverse combinations of myb and SP1 sites may dictate the responsiveness of myb-target genes to the various members of the myb family.
Databáze: OpenAIRE