Development of a single culture E. coli expression system for the enzymatic synthesis of fluorinated tyrosine and its incorporation into proteins

Autor: Noelle M. Olson, Jorden A. Johnson, Kerstin E. Peterson, Stephen C. Heinsch, Andrew P. Marshall, Michael J. Smanski, Erin E. Carlson, William C.K. Pomerantz
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: J Fluor Chem
ISSN: 0022-1139
Popis: Current experiments that rely on biosynthetic metabolic protein labeling with (19)F often require fluorinated amino acids, which in the case of 2- and 3-fluorotyrosine can be expensive. However, using these amino acids has provided valuable insight into protein dynamics, structure, and function. Here, we develop a new in-cell method for fluorinated tyrosine generation from readily available substituted phenols and subsequent metabolic labeling of proteins in a single bacterial expression culture. This approach uses a dual-gene plasmid encoding for a model protein BRD4(D1) and a tyrosine phenol lyase from Citrobacter freundii, which catalyzes the formation of tyrosine from phenol, pyruvate, and ammonium. Our system demonstrated both enzymatic fluorotyrosine production and expression of (19)F-labeled proteins as analyzed by (19)F NMR and LC-MS methods. Further optimization of our system should provide a cost-effective alternative to a variety of traditional protein-labeling strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE