Shearless transport barriers in magnetically confined plasmas

Autor: Sadruddin Benkadda, Z. O. Guimarães Filho, Marisa Roberto, A. B. Schelin, Tiago Kroetz, Philip J. Morrison, D. L. Toufen, F. A. Marcus, C. V. Abud, R. L. Viana, Ivan Cunha Nascimento, Iberê L. Caldas, Sergio Roberto Lopes, José D. Szezech, Kenneth W Gentle, Yu K Kuznetsov, J. C.D. Fonseca
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
ISSN: 1361-6587
0741-3335
DOI: 10.1088/0741-3335/54/12/124035
Popis: Shearless transport barriers appear in confined plasmas due to non-monotonic radial profiles and cause localized reduction of transport even after they have been broken. In this paper we summarize our recent theoretical and experimental research on shearless transport barriers in plasmas confined in toroidal devices. In particular, we discuss shearless barriers in Lagrangian magnetic field line transport caused by non-monotonic safety factor profiles. We also discuss evidence of particle transport barriers found in the TCABR Tokamak (University of S˜ ao Paulo) and the Texas Helimak (University of Texas at Austin) in biased discharges with non-monotonic plasma flows. (Some figures may appear in colour only in the online journal)
Databáze: OpenAIRE