Immunoblotting identification of jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) LOX isoforms and in vitro crosslinking assay over selected collagenous materials

Autor: Hugo E. Ramírez-Guerra, Miguel A. Mazorra-Manzano, Ramón Pacheco-Aguilar, María E. Lugo-Sánchez, Gisela Carvallo-Ruiz, Susana M. Scheuren Acevedo, Wilfrido Torres-Arreola, Octavio Cota-Arriola, Juan C. Ramírez-Suárez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Science and Technology v.42 2022
Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
instacron:SBCTA
Food Science and Technology, Volume: 42, Article number: e118921, Published: 18 MAR 2022
Popis: Jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) muscle hardness has been related to hydroxylysyl-pyridinoline (HP) formation (collagen fibre stabilization) via condensation of oxidized ε-amino groups of lysine and/or hydroxylysine by lysyl oxidase (LOX). Previously published literature has suggested the presence of LOX isoforms in squid muscle. Thus, the objective of the present research was to test the hypothesis that squid LOX isoforms exist in fresh mantle muscle. A semi-pure LOX extract (SPLE) was used to perform an immunoblotting assay using two commercial human-LOX antibodies. Furthermore, SPLE (specific activity of 20 mU/mg of protein) was tested in vitro for possible HP formation using several collagenous materials. Immunoblotting assay confirmed the presence of squid LOX at 32 kDa and its isoforms at 34 kDa and 24 kDa. Although LOX oxidized ε-amino groups on collagenous materials, no HP formation was detected. However, the latter could promote interesting collagen functional modifications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE