Prognosis and course of work-participation in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a 12-month follow-up cohort study

Autor: Inge Ronchetti, Karin Verkerk, Annelies Pool-Goudzwaard, Harald S. Miedema, Pim A J Luijsterburg, Martijn W. Heymans, Bart W. Koes
Přispěvatelé: Neuromechanics, Methodology and Applied Biostatistics, Kinesiology, Research Institute MOVE, EMGO+ - Musculoskeletal Health, General Practice, Neurosciences, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Epidemiology and Data Science, EMGO - Musculoskeletal health, MOVE Research Institute
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Verkerk, K, Lijsterberg, P A, Pool-Goudzwaard, A L, Heymans, M W, Ronchetti, I, Miedema, H S & Koes, B W 2015, ' Prognosis and course of work-participation in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a 12-month follow-up cohort study ', Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 47, no. 9, pp. 854-859 . https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2006
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 47(9), 854-859
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 47(9), 854-859. Foundation for Rehabilitation Information
ISSN: 1650-1977
Popis: OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical course of, and prognostic factors for, work-participation in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain.METHODS:A total of 1,608 patients with chronic non-specific low back pain received a multidisciplinary therapy and were evaluated at baseline and 2-, 5- and 12-month follow-ups. Recovery was defined as absolute recovery if the patient worked 90% of his contract hours at follow-up. Potential factors were identified using multivariable logistic regression analysis.RESULTS:Patients reported a mean increase in work-participation from 38% at baseline to 82% after 12 months. Prognostic factors for ≥ 90% work-participation at 5 months were being married (odds ratio (OR) 1.72 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.12-2.65)), male (OR 1.99 (95% CI 1.24-3.20)), a higher score on disability (OR 1.00 (95% CI 0.997-1.02)) and physical component scale (Short-Form 36 (SF-36)) (OR 1.05 (95% CI 1.02-1.07)), previous rehabilitation (OR 1.85 (95% CI 1.14-2.98)), not receiving sickness benefits (OR 0.52 (95% CI 0.24-1.10)) and more work-participation (OR 4.86 (95% CI 2.35-10.04)). More work-participation (OR 5.22 (95% CI 3.47-7.85)) and male sex (OR 1.79 (95% CI 1.25-2.55)) were also prognostic factors at 12-month follow-up.CONCLUSION:At 12 months 52% of patients reported ≥ 90% work-participation. The strongest prognostic factor was more work-participation at baseline for the recovery of chronic non-specific low back pain
Databáze: OpenAIRE