Effects of piracetam on indices of cognitive function in a delayed alternation task in young and aged rats

Autor: Antoine Lenègre, Roger D. Porsolt, Sylvain Roux, Daniel Milinkevitch, Isabelle Hubert
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 49:683-688
ISSN: 0091-3057
DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90088-4
Popis: The effects of piracetam (64, 128, and 256 mg/kg PO) on the performance of a delayed alternation in a Skinner Box were investigated. Test sessions consisted of 36 trials during which animals were first presented with a single lever (left or right) followed 5, 10, or 20 s later by two levers. A press on the lever opposite to that presented previosly (nonmatching to sample) was rewarded. The number of correct responses and the reaction times to the one- and two-lever presentations were recorded. All animals received all treatments in a balanced order. Aged animals showed clear deficits on all three parameters. Piracetam was without effect on the performance of young animals but dose-dependently decreased the choice reaction times (two levers) in aged animals without affecting the other two parameters. These results suggest that piracetam does not affect short-term memory but may facilitate choice behavior in aged animals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE