A simple classification of facial asymmetry by TML system
Autor: | Hyung-Sik Park, Hwi-Dong Jung, Chung Ju Hwang, Young-Soo Jung, Jae-Young Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Chin Adolescent Esthetics Cephalometry Radiography media_common.quotation_subject Dentistry Asymmetry Surgical methods Young Adult Maxilla Photography Humans Medicine Statistical analysis media_common business.industry Middle Aged Cant (architecture) Lip Mandibular prognathism Facial Asymmetry Otorhinolaryngology Prognathism Yaw control Female Surgery Oral Surgery business Orbit Facial symmetry |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery. 42:313-320 |
ISSN: | 1010-5182 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.019 |
Popis: | This study proposes a system for classifying facial asymmetry with accompanying mandibular prognathism to facilitate choice of surgical method. We examined hard and soft tissue measurements obtained from posterior-anterior cephalometric radiographs and clinical facial photographs of 153 patients (86 male, 67 female), classifying them according to menton deviation with transverse asymmetry (T), maxillary cant (M), and lip cant (L). The T-group is subclassified according to direction of transverse asymmetry (H). Statistical analysis of menton deviation, cant and transverse asymmetry was performed for each group. The various relationships observed among the groups indicate that most cases (85%) were not effectively correctable using conventional surgical methods. As such, the authors believe that analysing facial asymmetry in terms of the classification system presented in this study and employing surgical methods appropriate to each case will help achieve more harmonious aesthetic outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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