Altered fine motor control and manual dexterity in people with cocaine dependence: An observational study
Autor: | Francisco Arias‐Horcajadas, Juan Carlos Miangolarra-Page, Carlos Sánchez-Camarero, Ricardo Ortega-Santiago, Agustín Madoz-Gúrpide, Domingo Palacios-Ceña |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Occupational therapy 030506 rehabilitation medicine.medical_specialty Audiology Cocaine dependence Cocaine-Related Disorders Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Cognition 0302 clinical medicine Occupational Therapy Humans Medicine Purdue Pegboard Test Fine motor Substance consumption business.industry Hand medicine.disease Socioeconomic Factors Motor Skills Female Observational study Analysis of variance 0305 other medical science business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 66:304-312 |
ISSN: | 1440-1630 0045-0766 |
DOI: | 10.1111/1440-1630.12551 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND/AIM Cocaine consumption may result in irreversible structural changes in the brain. The long-term effects of cocaine are related to a wide range of deteriorated cognitive functions. This study aimed to examine the fine motor control and hand-function in cocaine users compared to healthy controls. METHODS An observational study was conducted. Sociodemographic variables, substance consumption, the Purdue Pegboard and the Jebsen-Taylor Hand-function Test were evaluated bilaterally in 35 participants who were cocaine users and in 35 healthy participants. Differences between sides (dominant and non-dominant hands) and groups were analysed with analysis of variance (ANOVA). RESULTS The ANOVA revealed significant differences between groups (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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