Altered fine motor control and manual dexterity in people with cocaine dependence: An observational study

Autor: Francisco Arias‐Horcajadas, Juan Carlos Miangolarra-Page, Carlos Sánchez-Camarero, Ricardo Ortega-Santiago, Agustín Madoz-Gúrpide, Domingo Palacios-Ceña
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 66:304-312
ISSN: 1440-1630
0045-0766
DOI: 10.1111/1440-1630.12551
Popis: BACKGROUND/AIM Cocaine consumption may result in irreversible structural changes in the brain. The long-term effects of cocaine are related to a wide range of deteriorated cognitive functions. This study aimed to examine the fine motor control and hand-function in cocaine users compared to healthy controls. METHODS An observational study was conducted. Sociodemographic variables, substance consumption, the Purdue Pegboard and the Jebsen-Taylor Hand-function Test were evaluated bilaterally in 35 participants who were cocaine users and in 35 healthy participants. Differences between sides (dominant and non-dominant hands) and groups were analysed with analysis of variance (ANOVA). RESULTS The ANOVA revealed significant differences between groups (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE