Similarity Of Effects On EEG Parameters Of Aramaic, Greek Catholic And Krishnaic Prayers

Autor: Valeriy Ye Babelyuk, Tetyana A. Korolyshyn, Igor R. Mysula, Ivan M. Klishch, Walery Zukow, Volodymyra Bilas, Liliya G. Barylyak, Galyna I. Dubkova, Radosław Muszkieta, Anatoliy Gozhenko, Igor-Severyn Flyunt, Igor L. Popovych, Vitaliy Fil
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 121-138 (2020)
ISSN: 2450-6605
DOI: 10.12775/pps.2020.06.01.010
Popis: PopovychIgor L., Gozhenko Anatoliy I., Babelyuk Valeriy Ye., Zukow Walery,MuszkietaRadosław, Korolyshyn Tetyana A.,DubkovaGalyna I., Klishch Ivan M., Mysula Igor R., Bilas Volodymyra R., Flyunt Igor-Severyn S., Fil’ Vitaliy M., BarylyakLiliya G.Similarity Of EffectsOnEEG ParametersOf Aramaic, Greek CatholicAnd Krishnaic Prayers.Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport. 2020;6(1):121-137. elSSN 2450-6605. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.01.010 https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/PPS/article/view/PPS.2020.06.01.010 https://zenodo.org/record/4130121 The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019. © The Authors 2020; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 25.05.2020. Revised: 26.05.2020. Accepted: 28.05.2020. Similarity Of EffectsOnEEG And HRV ParametersOf Aramaic, Greek CatholicAnd Krishnaic Prayers Igor L. Popovych1,6, Anatoliy I. Gozhenko1, Valeriy Ye. Babelyuk2, Walery Zukow3, Radosław Muszkieta3, Tetyana A. Korolyshyn2, Galyna I. Dubkova2, Ivan M. Klishch4, Igor R. Mysula4, Volodymyra R. Bilas2, Igor-Severyn S. Flyunt5, Vitaliy M. Fil’5, Liliya G. Barylyak1 1Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute of Medicine for Transport, Odesa, Ukraineprof.gozhenko@gmail.com 2Clinical Sanatorium „Моldоvа”, Truskavets’, Ukraine san.moldova.tr@ukr.net 3Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland w.zukow@wp.pl 4Ivan Horbachevs’kyi National Medical University, Ternopil’, Ukraine 5Ivan Franko Pedagogical University, Drohobych, Ukraine 6Kozyavkin International Rehabilitation Clinic, Truskavets’, Ukraine i.popovych@biph.kiev.ua Abstract Background. The effect on the electroencephalogram of Meditation is the subject of numerous studies. Instead, Prayer is for some reason deprived of the attention of researchers. But even these few articles are about Islam. We treat all confessions with equal respect, convinced that God is one, but He has many names and many paths lead to Him. One approach to confirm this belief may be to compare the EEG's immediate response to the Prayers of different confessions. This determined the purposeof this study.Material and Methods. The object of observationwere 4men:Greek Catholic priest, head of the Church Brotherhood, the supporter of Krishna, and the first author to memorize the authentic Lord's Prayer in Aramaic. Іn the morning in basale terms (eyes closed) recorded EEG monopolar in 16 loci by 10-20 international system, with the reference electrodes A and Ref on the tassels ears.Among the options considered the average EEG amplitude, frequency, frequency deviation, index, coefficient of asymmetry as well as absolute and relative power spectrum density (PSD) of basic rhythms: β (35÷13 Hz), α (13÷8 Hz), θ (8÷4 Hz) and δ (4÷0,5 Hz) in all loci.In addition,calculatedlaterality index for PSD each rhythm and the Entropy of relative PSDfor eachlocusEEG. After initial testing, EEG (4-7 times for 25 seconds) was again registered for the next 7 minutes. At the same time, the participants of the study silentlysaid the Prayer: the author in Aramaic, Father and Brother in Ukrainian “Our Father …”, and Krishnaitin Sanskrit “Hare Krishna …”. Results.EEG parameterswere found, according to which the condition of all four studyparticipants before and during Prayer differed significantly.TheneurotropiceffectsofPrayersaremanifestedintwoinhibitoryandthreeactivatingpatterns. Thefirstinhibitory patternreflectsthedecreaseinelevatedandupperlimitlevelsofPSDofθ-andδ-rhythminfrontalloci andthe second reflectsdecrease in normal PSD levels of β-and θ-rhythm in the frontal, central, temporal and parietal loci. The first enhancing pattern reflects a small increase in normal levels of β-rhythm index and asymmetry and PSD entropy in locus C3, as well as a further increase in elevated δ-rhythm PSD levels in loci P3 and T3. The second enhancing pattern reflects the slight increase in normal PSD levels of θ-rhythm in loci T3, T5, T6, O2 and α-rhythm in locus T5, as well as their indices and entropy PSD in locus O2. The third enhancing pattern reflects a slight increase in amplitude and PSD of α-rhythm in central, frontal, temporal and occipital loci. Conclusion. Aramaic, Greek Catholic and Krishnaic Prayers cause the similar immediate changes in a number of parameters of the electroencephalogram. Keywords:Aramaic, Greek Catholic, Krishnaic Prayers, electroencephalogram.
Databáze: OpenAIRE