Unveiling the Hot Carrier Distribution in Vertical Graphene/h-BN/Au van der Waals Heterostructures for High-Performance Photodetector

Autor: Ji Eun Kim, Young Hee Lee, Kunnyun Kim, Won Tae Kang, Ui Yeon Won, Thanh Luan Phan, Woo Jong Yu, Ilmin Lee, Yong Seon Shin, Young Rae Kim
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 12:10772-10780
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b19904
Popis: Graphene is one of the most promising materials for photodetectors due to its ability to convert photons into hot carriers within approximately 50 fs and generate long-lived thermalized states with lifetimes longer than 1 ps. In this study, we demonstrate a wide range of vertical photodetectors having a graphene/h-BN/Au heterostructure in which an hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) insulating layer is inserted between an Au electrode and graphene photoabsorber. The photocarriers effectively tunnel through the small hole barrier (1.93 eV) at the Au/h-BN junction while the dark carriers are highly suppressed by a large electron barrier (2.27 eV) at the graphene/h-BN junction. Thus, an extremely low dark current of ∼10
Databáze: OpenAIRE