Task-dependence in scene perception: Head unrestrained viewing using mobile eye-tracking
Autor: | Ralf Engbert, Hans A. Trukenbrod, Daniel Backhaus, Lars O. M. Rothkegel |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Adolescent Eye Movements Computer science media_common.quotation_subject ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION Image processing Fixation Ocular mobile eye-tracking 050105 experimental psychology Article law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine law Perception Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Computer vision Eye-Tracking Technology central fixation bias media_common task influence business.industry 05 social sciences Eye movement Gaze Sensory Systems scene viewing Ophthalmology Projector Head Movements real-world scenarios Head position Linear Models Visual Perception Eye tracking Female Artificial intelligence business Design support Head 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Algorithms |
Zdroj: | Journal of Vision |
ISSN: | 1534-7362 |
Popis: | Real-world scene perception is typically studied in the laboratory using static picture viewing with restrained head position. Consequently, the transfer of results obtained in this paradigm to real-word scenarios has been questioned. The advancement of mobile eye-trackers and the progress in image processing, however, permit a more natural experimental setup that, at the same time, maintains the high experimental control from the standard laboratory setting. We investigated eye movements while participants were standing in front of a projector screen and explored images under four specific task instructions. Eye movements were recorded with a mobile eye-tracking device and raw gaze data were transformed from head-centered into image-centered coordinates. We observed differences between tasks in temporal and spatial eye-movement parameters and found that the bias to fixate images near the center differed between tasks. Our results demonstrate that current mobile eye-tracking technology and a highly controlled design support the study of fine-scaled task dependencies in an experimental setting that permits more natural viewing behavior than the static picture viewing paradigm. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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