Experimental and theoretical analysis of (water) permeability variation of nonwoven textiles subjected to compression
Autor: | Aurelian Fatu, Petrica Turtoi, Traian Cicone |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut Pprime (PPRIME), ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Poitiers |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Textile Thin layer 02 engineering and technology Pressure differential Darcy-forchheimer Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] 020401 chemical engineering Porous material Darcy General Materials Science Geotechnical engineering Porous layer 0204 chemical engineering Composite material Porosity Pressure gradient Darcy's law business.industry Mechanical Engineering 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Permeability (earth sciences) permeability 0210 nano-technology business Kozeny-Carman |
Zdroj: | Mechanics & Industry Mechanics & Industry, EDP Sciences, 2017, 18 (3), pp.307. ⟨10.1051/meca/2016048⟩ |
ISSN: | 2257-7777 2257-7750 |
DOI: | 10.1051/meca/2016048⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; This paper presents the experimental determination of permeability for unidirectional in-plane flow through a thin layer of nonwoven porous textile subjected to various rates of compression. The experiments were made on an original device that allows the variation of porous layer compression and pressure differential. The permeability was calculated assuming the validity of Darcy law and, in parallel, Darcy-Forchheimer model. The preliminary results obtained with water show that pressure gradient does not influence sensibly the resistance to flow of the material and Darcy’s law is applicable. For permeability-porosity correlation the experimental results were fitted using the well-known Kozeny-Carman equation. Also good correlation was found with other two models derived from Kozeny-Carman. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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