Experimental and theoretical analysis of (water) permeability variation of nonwoven textiles subjected to compression

Autor: Aurelian Fatu, Petrica Turtoi, Traian Cicone
Přispěvatelé: Institut Pprime (PPRIME), ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Poitiers
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mechanics & Industry
Mechanics & Industry, EDP Sciences, 2017, 18 (3), pp.307. ⟨10.1051/meca/2016048⟩
ISSN: 2257-7777
2257-7750
DOI: 10.1051/meca/2016048⟩
Popis: International audience; This paper presents the experimental determination of permeability for unidirectional in-plane flow through a thin layer of nonwoven porous textile subjected to various rates of compression. The experiments were made on an original device that allows the variation of porous layer compression and pressure differential. The permeability was calculated assuming the validity of Darcy law and, in parallel, Darcy-Forchheimer model. The preliminary results obtained with water show that pressure gradient does not influence sensibly the resistance to flow of the material and Darcy’s law is applicable. For permeability-porosity correlation the experimental results were fitted using the well-known Kozeny-Carman equation. Also good correlation was found with other two models derived from Kozeny-Carman.
Databáze: OpenAIRE