Carry-over effects of soil inoculation on plant growth and health under sequential exposure to soil-borne diseases
Autor: | Andre W G van der Wurff, Ana Pineda, Hai-Kun Ma, T. Martijn Bezemer |
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Přispěvatelé: | Terrestrial Ecology (TE) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Plant growth biology Inoculation fungi national food and beverages Soil Science Plant physiology Greenhouse 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Plant Science biology.organism_classification complex mixtures 01 natural sciences Horticulture Nematode Soil borne Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Pythium 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Plant and Soil, 433(1-2), 257-270. Springer Netherlands Plant and Soil, 433(1-2), 257-270 |
ISSN: | 0032-079X |
Popis: | Background and aims Most plant-soil feedback and inoculation studies are limited to one growth cycle. We examined the effects of inoculation with eight plant-conditioned soils on chrysanthemum during two sequential growth cycles. The plants were also exposed sequentially to soil diseases. Methods In cycle 1, plants were grown in sterile soil inoculated or not with plant-conditioned soils, and exposed or not to Pythium or root feeding nematodes. In cycle 2, new plants were grown in soil from cycle 1 or in new 100% sterile soil. Plants were exposed again to Pythium, or to soil with pathogens and nematodes collected from a commercial chrysanthemum greenhouse. Results After two cycles, effects of soil inoculation on plant growth were still present. Chrysanthemum exhibited a negative conspecific feedback response, but this was less strong in inoculated soils. Pythium or nematode addition did not affect plant growth. However, addition of pathogen-containing soil from the commercial greenhouse reduced plant growth in sterile soil but increased growth in plant-conditioned soils. Conclusions Inoculation with plant-conditioned soil can reduce the negative conspecific plant-soil feedback of chrysanthemum. Our study further advances our understanding of the temporal dynamics of conspecific and heterospecific plant-soil feedbacks, and how they interact with soil-borne diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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