Induction of Apoptosis by Rewiring the Signal Transduction of Epstein-Barr Virus Oncoprotein LMP1 toward Caspase Activation

Autor: George Mosialos, Theodore Tsichritzis, Eudoxia Hatzivassiliou
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Virology. 79:5215-5219
ISSN: 1098-5514
0022-538X
Popis: The Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) is an oncoprotein which mimics activated tumor necrosis factor receptor family members. Here we demonstrate the principle that an inducible association of the LMP1 cytoplasmic carboxyl terminus with caspase-8 by a heterodimerizing agent causes apoptosis. This process depends on the catalytic activity of caspase-8 and the ability of LMP1 to oligomerize constitutively at the plasma membrane. Our data indicate that chemical inducers of the association of the LMP1 carboxyl terminus with caspase-8 can kill LMP1-expressing cells selectively. Such compounds could be used as chemotherapeutic agents for LMP1-associated malignancies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE