Popis: |
Bio-aerogels hold great promise for selective oil separation from water due to their light weight and high sustainability. However, how the fabrication methods impact the elasticity and oil sorption performance of bio-aerogels still needs systematic comparison and in-depth investigation. In this study, the fabrication of hydrophobic bio-aerogels with good elasticity and reusability was optimized using a factorial design based on the dosages of bagasse-derived cellulose nanofiber, sodium alginate, and calcium carbonate. The role of each key fabrication step, including ice-templating, calcium crosslinking, solvent dehydration, freeze-drying, and silanization, played in the material properties was also elucidated. The optimized bio-aerogels had a low density (7.55 mg/cm |