The impact of different cultivation systems on the content of selected secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity of Carlina acaulis plant material

Autor: Magdalena Wójciak-Kosior, Sebastian Granica, Sławomir Dresler, Monika Agacka-Mołdoch, Bartosz J. Płachno, Anna Czubacka, Maciej Strzemski, Marcin Feldo, Ireneusz Sowa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Antioxidant
medicine.medical_treatment
Flavonoid
Secondary Metabolism
Pharmaceutical Science
antioxidant activity
Asteraceae
Plant Roots
01 natural sciences
High-performance liquid chromatography
Antioxidants
Analytical Chemistry
Carlina acaulis
Drug Discovery
Chromatography
High Pressure Liquid
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
food and beverages
Hydroponics
Horticulture
Phytochemical
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
callus tissue
Molecular Medicine
Ethnomedicine
pentacyclic triterpenes
Biology
Article
lcsh:QD241-441
03 medical and health sciences
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Culture Techniques
medicine
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
030304 developmental biology
Flavonoids
Plant Extracts
soil cultivation
fungi
Organic Chemistry
biology.organism_classification
hydroponic
Culture Media
Plant Leaves
chemistry
Callus
depsides
Medicine
Traditional
010606 plant biology & botany
Zdroj: Molecules
Volume 25
Issue 1
Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 1, p 146 (2019)
Popis: Roots and leaves of Carlina acaulis L. are still used in ethnomedicine in many European countries
however, the limited occurrence of the plants and protection of this species necessitate a search for alternative ways for obtaining this plant material. In this study, in vitro cultures, hydroponic cultures, and field cultivation were applied to obtain the C. acaulis plant material. Its quality was evaluated using antioxidant activity tests and high performance liquid chromatography analysis. Our study showed that the antioxidant activity and the content of chlorogenic and 3,5-di-caffeoylquinic acid in roots of plants cultivated in hydroponics and field conditions were comparable. However, the amount of carlina oxide was significantly higher in plants from the field. The flavonoid content in leaves obtained from both cultivation systems was at the same level
however, the antioxidant activity and the content of the investigated metabolites were higher in the soil cultivation system. The callus line exhibited high differentiation in phytochemical compositions depending on the treatments and medium compositions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: