Effects of Multiple Ventilation Courses and Duration of Mechanical Ventilation on Respiratory Outcomes in Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants
| Autor: | Sara B. DeMauro, Michael S Kornhauser, Jay S. Greenspan, Erik A. Jensen, Kevin Dysart, Zubair H. Aghai |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics medicine.medical_treatment Birth weight Population Article Cohort Studies Tracheostomy Risk Factors Infant Mortality medicine Humans education Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Retrospective Studies Mechanical ventilation education.field_of_study business.industry Infant Newborn Infant Retrospective cohort study Odds ratio medicine.disease Respiration Artificial Low birth weight Bronchopulmonary dysplasia Infant Extremely Low Birth Weight Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Emergency medicine Breathing Airway Extubation Female medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | JAMA pediatrics. 169(11) |
| ISSN: | 2168-6211 |
| Popis: | IMPORTANCE: Extubation failure is common in extremely preterm infants. The current paucity of data on the adverse long-term respiratory outcomes associated with reinitiation of mechanical ventilation prevents assessment of the risks and benefits of a trial of extubation in this population. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether exposure to multiple courses of mechanical ventilation increases the risk of adverse respiratory outcomes before and after adjustment for the cumulative duration of mechanical ventilation. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: We performed a retrospective cohort study of extremely low-birth-weight (ELBW; birth weight |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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