Suitability assessment of grey water quality treated with an upflow-downflow siliceous sand/marble waste filtration system for agricultural and industrial purposes
Autor: | Hédi Hamrouni, Khalifa Riahi, Béchir Ben Thayer, Safa Chaabane |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Irrigation
Tunisia 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Portable water purification 010501 environmental sciences Reuse 01 natural sciences law.invention Calcium Carbonate Water Purification chemistry.chemical_compound law Water Quality Environmental Chemistry Filtration 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Waste management Environmental engineering General Medicine Pollution Salinity Calcium carbonate chemistry Media filter Water quality Geology |
Zdroj: | Environmental science and pollution research international. 24(11) |
ISSN: | 1614-7499 |
Popis: | The present study examines the suitability assessment of an upflow-downflow siliceous sand/marble waste filtration system for treatment and reuse of grey water collected from bathrooms of the student residential complex at the Higher Institute of Engineering Medjez El Bab (Tunisia). Once the optimization of grey water pre-treatment system has been determined, the filtration system was operated at different hydraulic loading rate and media filter proportions in order to assess the suitability of treated grey water for irrigational purpose according to salinity hazard, sodium hazard, magnesium hazard, permeability index, water infiltration rate, and widely used graphical methods. Suitability of the treated grey water for industrial purpose was evaluated in terms of foaming, corrosion, and scaling. Under optimal operational conditions, results reveals that treated grey water samples with an upflow-downflow siliceous sand/marble waste filtration system may be considered as a good and an excellent water quality suitable for irrigation purpose. However, treated grey water was found not appropriate for industrial purpose due to high concentrations of calcium and sodium that can generate foaming and scaling harm to boilers. These results suggest that treated grey water with an upflow-downflow siliceous sand/marble waste filtration system would support production when used as irrigation water. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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