Chemical Synthesis of Copper Nanospheres and Nanocubes and Their Antibacterial Activity Against Escherichia coli and Enterococcus sp
Autor: | Katie Laird, R. B. M. Cross, A. Alshareef |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Materials science Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) 030106 microbiology Nanoparticle chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology medicine.disease_cause Chemical synthesis Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Nanomaterials 03 medical and health sciences Ultraviolet visible spectroscopy medicine Escherichia coli Enterococcus sp Metals and Alloys 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Antimicrobial Copper Antibacterial Crystallography chemistry Copper nanoparticles 0210 nano-technology Antibacterial activity Nuclear chemistry |
Popis: | The file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link. The fulltext can also be viewed at this link: http://rdcu.be/mVXD The interest in synthesising inorganic nanomaterials for biological applications has increased in recent years, especially for antibacterial purposes. In the present study, spherical and cube-shaped copper nanoparticles were synthesised by a chemical reduction method and their efficacy as antimicrobial agents against both Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) and Gram-positive (Enterococcus sp.) organisms investigated. The nanoparticles were characterised using ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Copper nanocubes were found to be more antimicrobial when compared with copper nanospheres, and it is postulated that whilst both sets of nanoparticles have similar total surface areas, the different shapes have different active facets and surface energies, which may lead to differing bactericidal behaviour. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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