Stop in the name of lies: The cost of blocking the truth to deceive
| Autor: | Grégoire Borst, Ania Aïte, Olivier Houdé |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de psychologie du développement et de l'éducation de l'enfant (LaPsyDÉ - UMR 8240), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Deception media_common.quotation_subject Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Negative priming paradigm 050105 experimental psychology 03 medical and health sciences Executive Function Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Process theory Inhibitory control Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences media_common Inhibition Blocking (linguistics) Dual process theories 05 social sciences Cognition DUAL (cognitive architecture) Inhibition Psychological [SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology Negative priming Female Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Consciousness and Cognition Consciousness and Cognition, Elsevier, 2018, 65, pp.141-151. ⟨10.1016/j.concog.2018.07.015⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1053-8100 1090-2376 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.concog.2018.07.015⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Most researchers assume that deception involves a conflict between a predominant truth response and a deliberate deceptive response. Such a view is consistent with dual process theories that state that high-order cognition operates through fast-automatic processes that may conflict with slow-deliberate ones. In the present study, we tested whether one must inhibit the truth to deceive in light of inconsistent findings in the literature. One hundred and eighty-nine participants were tested across two Negative Priming paradigms that rest on the logic that the activation of a fast-automatic process will be hampered on a given display if it is inhibited on the previous display. Our findings suggest that truthful responses are predominant in healthy adults, which is why inhibitory control is required to activate a deliberate deceptive mode. We argue that the findings from deception studies could be best accounted for by dual process theories. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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